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Plant Description
Philodendron selloum, also known as the tree philodendron, is a popular tropical plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to the rainforests of South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. The Philodendron selloum plant features large, glossy, green leaves that can grow up to 3 feet in length, with a distinct lobed shape. The plant is typically grown as a houseplant and can also be grown outdoors in warm climates.
This plant prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil that is kept moist but not overly watered. It is important to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. The plant also benefits from occasional misting to increase humidity levels. Philodendron selloum is a relatively low-maintenance plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. It is also known for its air-purifying qualities, making it a great addition to any indoor space.
Plant Specification
- Plant name: Philodendron Selloum Plant
- Pot size: 10 inch Plastic Pot
- Pot color: Black Pot
- Plant Height: 1.5 ft.
- Spread: 12 inch
- Location: Indoor Bright Light
- Soil Type: Rich with Soil, Coco-Peat and Compost
Here are some detailed care tips for Philodendron selloum:
- Light: Philodendron selloum prefers bright, indirect light. Place it near a window with filtered sunlight, but avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. If you have lower light conditions, the plant can still grow, but it may have smaller leaves and slower growth.
- Temperature: Philodendron selloum thrives in warm temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). Avoid exposing it to temperatures below 55°F (13°C), as it is sensitive to cold drafts.
- Water: Keep the soil of Philodendron selloum evenly moist, but not waterlogged. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, and be sure to provide good drainage to prevent root rot. Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water, and do not overwater.
- Humidity: Philodendron selloum prefers high humidity levels. You can increase humidity by misting the leaves with water, placing a tray of water near the plant, or using a humidifier. Brown tips on the leaves may indicate low humidity.
- Fertilizer: Feed Philodendron selloum with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer), and reduce frequency during the dormant season (fall and winter). Follow the package instructions for proper dosage.
- Potting and Repotting: Philodendron selloum prefers well-draining potting mix. Repot the plant every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a container with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
- Pruning: You can prune Philodendron selloum to control its size and shape. Remove any yellowing or brown leaves, and trim back leggy stems. You can also propagate the plant by taking stem cuttings with at least one node and placing them in water or well-draining soil.
- Pest Control: Keep an eye out for common houseplant pests such as mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. If you notice any infestation, treat it promptly with an appropriate insecticide or by wiping the leaves with a mild soapy solution.
- By providing the right conditions of light, temperature, water, humidity, and occasional fertilization, your Philodendron selloum should thrive and make a beautiful addition to your indoor plant collection. Remember to monitor your plant regularly and adjust care accordingly based on its specific needs.